Forecast says that there will be 5 world -top 100 companies in my country in 2020
Release time: 2012-05-25 & nbsp & nbsp & nbsp Source:
According to relevant national deployment，At this stage, the strategic emerging industries of my country's key development in China mainly include energy -saving and environmental protection、New generation information technology、Bio、High -end equipment manufacturing、New Energy、Seven industries of new materials and new energy vehicles。With the encouragement and support of the policy，my country's strategic emerging industry presents a good development trend，The industry scale continues to expand，A batch of key technologies achieved breakthroughs，The role of stretching economic development is continuously enhanced，Pillar industrial status is increasingly prominent。At the end of 2010，The added value of strategic emerging industries has accounted for 4%of GDP。From the perspective of development trends，During the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period, the seven major strategic emerging industries in my country are facing good opportunities，Broad development prospects，But in different industries due to policy support、Industry Basic、Market applications and other conditions are different，Development will have a certain degree of differentiation，Expressing different development trends and features。
a、Energy -saving and environmental protection industry: rapid growth，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" will usher in an important period of opportunity for development
With the continuous increase of national environmental protection and the increasingly improved policy of energy conservation and environmental protection industry,，my country's energy -saving environmental protection industry has been mainly "three waste governance" from the initial period，Development is included in environmental protection products、Energy -saving products、Environmental infrastructure construction、Environmental Service、Environmental Friendship Products、Class categories of resource cycle utilization and other fields are relatively complete industrial system，The industrial field is continuously expanded? Industrial structure、Gradually optimized and upgraded technology and product structure，Accelerate the development of the My stake betting appoperation and service industry。"Eleventh Five -Year Plan" period，my country's total investment in the environmental protection industry is 2.16 trillion yuan，Central Finance direct investment of 167.2 billion yuan。until the end of 2010，About 35,000 national environmental protection industry employers，Nearly 3 million employees，The total industrial revenue reaches 1100 billion yuan。As a key development area during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period，The status of energy -saving and environmentally friendly industries in the national economy is becoming more and more important，Related investment will increase the future，Industry output value will increase greater increase，It is expected that the environmental protection industry will continue to maintain an average annual growth rate of more than 15%in the next few years，to the end of "Twelfth Five -Year Plan"，my country's environmental protection industry output value will reach 2.2 trillion yuan，Among them, the output value of environmental pollution treatment is 800 billion to 10 million yuan，Industry will usher in the best development opportunity period。
First，Environmental investment will continue to increase significantly。Environmental protection industry belongs to public utilities，Government fund investment and policy support are the core driving force。Research Report by World Bank，When pollution control accounts for 1.5%-2%of GDP, pollution can be controlled，2%-3%of GDP can improve environmental quality。National Environmental Protection "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" Preliminary determination，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period is expected to reach 3.1 trillion yuan，1.5 times during the "Eleventh Five -Year Plan" period，about 1.35%of the GDP of the same period，Among them, the central financial investment will exceed 200 billion yuan，An average annual environmental investment of about 620 billion yuan。
Second，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of energy -saving and emission reduction is not reduced。The “Twelfth Five -Year Plan” ““ Twelfth Five -Year Plan ”Energy -saving and emission reduction comprehensive work plan was made clear.，From 2015，National unit GDP energy consumption decreased by 16%compared to 2010，Chemical oxygen demand (COD) and sulfur dioxide (S02) have a decrease of 8%compared with 2010，The total amount of ammonia nitrogen and nitrogen oxides decreased by 10%compared to 2010, respectively。This 8%to 10%indicator is a net disappearance based on 2010，We are ensuring high economic development、New emissions will continue to increase at the same time，Completing this indicator is not easy。It is estimated by the Ministry of Environmental Protection，In the next five years，my country's chemical oxygen demand、sulfur dioxide emissions、ammonia nitrogen emissions、The actual reduction ratio of nitrogen oxide emissions is 20.4%, respectively、23.9%、22.6%and 28%。
again，There will be a series of major support policies in the future.。Recently，The State will successively promulgate a series of stake sports betting appplanning and supporting policies closely related to the energy conservation and environmental protection industry in the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" of the Development of Strategic Emerging Industry。At present, the fiscal energy and environmental protection in the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan"、Tax and financial incentive policies and preferential measures are still being formulated，But what can be certain is，In the future, there will be greater support in terms of policy, especially taxes，Energy -saving and emission reduction is greater、Standards higher、Related promotional measures are also more powerful，Next, there will be a series of major policies involving energy conservation and emission reduction.，Relevant ministries and commissions will also compile energy -saving product catalogs，Improving energy -saving product certification system and energy -saving product government procurement system。
Last，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of the state will implement a series of key projects。Among them, the main pollutant emission reduction project、Environmental infrastructure public service project、Environmental Improvement of Minsheng Guarantee Project、Rural Environmental Protection and Huimin Project、Environmental risk prevention project、Ecological Environmental Protection Project、Nuclear and Radiation Safety Security Project、Environmental supervision capacity Basic guarantee talent construction project。
2、New generation information technology industry: The status of the pillar industry of the national economy is increasingly prominent
The new generation of information technology is a powerful engine for transforming production methods，Represents the technological development trend of the industry's current and future，After the international financial crisis，The important driving force to promote the recovery of the world's economic recovery is the information network industry。2010，The added value of my country's electronic information manufacturing industry、profit、The growth rate of investment is higher than the industrial average 1.2、4.3、21.7 percentage point。Electronic information manufacturing income above designated size、employees accounted for 9.1%in the country's industrial industry、9.7%，Export of electronic information products accounted for 37.5%of the nation's exports。Pay taxes 95 billion yuan，increased by 43.1%year -on -year，4 percentage points above the growth of national industrial taxes。2010 Finance、Electricity、The growth rate of application software in the transportation industry exceeds 25%，Information technology in intelligent traffic、Power Grid Transformation、The penetration effect in wireless cities is more prominent，Mobile reading、Mobile payment、Internet TV and other new businesses continue to expand。As of the end of 2011，Chinese netizens have exceeded 500 million，Internet penetration rate reaches 36.2%，The difference between 50%and 70%from developed countries is further reduced，Huawei、ZTE and other groups of stake sports betting appinternational competitive companies，ZTE and other groups of international competitive companies。
For China，The market space of the information technology industry is particularly large，The development foundation is also very good，The main role of the future strategic emerging industry will be the main role，From 2015，The size of the information network and the application market reaches at least trillion yuan，Digital TV terminals and services can drive a total output value of nearly 2 trillion yuan in the next six years。First，From an international perspective，Global IT market is generally optimistic，Things further accelerate the construction of information infrastructure and in -depth application of information technology，The rapid development of new generation information technology、The accelerated rise of emerging markets will drive steadily growth of the global IT market。Second，The country vigorously promotes the new generation of information technology to create a good external environment for industrial development。Disclosure of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period，It is expected that the investment in the telecommunications industry will reach a scale of 2 trillion yuan，increased by 36%from the "Eleventh Five -Year Plan" period。During the period of "Eleventh Five -Year Plan", 40%of communication investment is used for broadband construction，and 80%of the investment during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period will be used for mobile broadband and fixed broadband construction。The strategic emerging industries such as the development of electronic information are important directions for the development of electronic information，Further stretch industrial investment growth。again，my country is in industrialization、Urbanization accelerate and internationalization、Marketization、Informatization level improvement phase，Network demand rises rapidly，Market potential huge，3G Commercial、Digital city construction and transportation、Electricity network transformation and upgrade, etc.，Bring new space for the development of domestic industries。Last，my country's information technology industry has formed a certain competitive advantage，New applications are constantly emerging，Product upgrade speed accelerates，The Internet is increasingly popular，The integration of the two people continues to deepen。
3、Biological Industry: Development scale Beginning，Broad market prospects
The biological industry includes biomedicine、Biological Agriculture、Marine Biological Industry, etc.。From the perspective of international development trends，21st century is the century of the development of life science，The important results brought by the development of biotechnology，It will significantly improve the level of agriculture and population health。The current development is relatively faster is biomedicine and biological agriculture。As of 2010，stake betting appThe scale of China's biological industry is 1.8 trillion yuan，Among them, the scale of biomedicine is 1.1 trillion yuan。Biotechnology Industry，Biotechnology drugs used for major disease prevention、New vaccine and diagnostic reagents、Molecular creature、Modern Chinese Medicine、Advanced medical equipment、Medical materials, etc. belong to people's livelihood products，Have a broad market demand。Economic Organization "Biological Economy 2030" report，Agriculture with the greatest impact on biotechnology、The future development of the three departments of health and industry has conducted a comprehensive analysis，It is predicted that 2030，Biotechnology's contribution to GTP will reach 2.7%。my country will continue to introduce new biomedical industry policies in the next 5 years，Increase biological gene、Molecular creature、Input in molecular genetics and other aspects。"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" of the Biological Industry，Future biological industry key development of biomedicine、Biological Agriculture、Biological Energy、Biological Environmental Protection、Five major aspects of biological service outsourcing。About the development of biomedical，In the next five years, it will mainly emphasize biotechnology drugs used for major illness prevention and control、New vaccine、Diagnostic reagent、Chemical drugs and other innovative drugs。From 2015，The sales revenue of the top 100 new drug companies will account for 50%of the total sales revenue of the industry; by 2020，5 companies enter the top 100 medical medicine。At present, my country's per capita income has exceeded $ 4,000，During the release period of market potential，In addition，The biological manufacturing industry is a key development area during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of the biological industry，It will further accelerate the pace of development，More step。It is estimated that the market size of Guangyi biological industry in 2020 is about 6 trillion yuan。(Zhu Min Author: Economic Forecast Department of the National Information Center)
a、Energy -saving and environmental protection industry: rapid growth，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" will usher in an important period of opportunity for development
With the continuous increase of national environmental protection and the increasingly improved policy of energy conservation and environmental protection industry,，my country's energy -saving environmental protection industry has been mainly "three waste governance" from the initial period，Development is included in environmental protection products、Energy -saving products、Environmental infrastructure construction、Environmental Service、Environmental Friendship Products、Class categories of resource cycle utilization and other fields are relatively complete industrial system，The industrial field is continuously expanded? Industrial structure、Gradually optimized and upgraded technology and product structure，Accelerate the development of the My stake betting appoperation and service industry。"Eleventh Five -Year Plan" period，my country's total investment in the environmental protection industry is 2.16 trillion yuan，Central Finance direct investment of 167.2 billion yuan。until the end of 2010，About 35,000 national environmental protection industry employers，Nearly 3 million employees，The total industrial revenue reaches 1100 billion yuan。As a key development area during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period，The status of energy -saving and environmentally friendly industries in the national economy is becoming more and more important，Related investment will increase the future，Industry output value will increase greater increase，It is expected that the environmental protection industry will continue to maintain an average annual growth rate of more than 15%in the next few years，to the end of "Twelfth Five -Year Plan"，my country's environmental protection industry output value will reach 2.2 trillion yuan，Among them, the output value of environmental pollution treatment is 800 billion to 10 million yuan，Industry will usher in the best development opportunity period。
First，Environmental investment will continue to increase significantly。Environmental protection industry belongs to public utilities，Government fund investment and policy support are the core driving force。Research Report by World Bank，When pollution control accounts for 1.5%-2%of GDP, pollution can be controlled，2%-3%of GDP can improve environmental quality。National Environmental Protection "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" Preliminary determination，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period is expected to reach 3.1 trillion yuan，1.5 times during the "Eleventh Five -Year Plan" period，about 1.35%of the GDP of the same period，Among them, the central financial investment will exceed 200 billion yuan，An average annual environmental investment of about 620 billion yuan。
Second，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of energy -saving and emission reduction is not reduced。The “Twelfth Five -Year Plan” ““ Twelfth Five -Year Plan ”Energy -saving and emission reduction comprehensive work plan was made clear.，From 2015，National unit GDP energy consumption decreased by 16%compared to 2010，Chemical oxygen demand (COD) and sulfur dioxide (S02) have a decrease of 8%compared with 2010，The total amount of ammonia nitrogen and nitrogen oxides decreased by 10%compared to 2010, respectively。This 8%to 10%indicator is a net disappearance based on 2010，We are ensuring high economic development、New emissions will continue to increase at the same time，Completing this indicator is not easy。It is estimated by the Ministry of Environmental Protection，In the next five years，my country's chemical oxygen demand、sulfur dioxide emissions、ammonia nitrogen emissions、The actual reduction ratio of nitrogen oxide emissions is 20.4%, respectively、23.9%、22.6%and 28%。
again，There will be a series of major support policies in the future.。Recently，The State will successively promulgate a series of stake sports betting appplanning and supporting policies closely related to the energy conservation and environmental protection industry in the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" of the Development of Strategic Emerging Industry。At present, the fiscal energy and environmental protection in the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan"、Tax and financial incentive policies and preferential measures are still being formulated，But what can be certain is，In the future, there will be greater support in terms of policy, especially taxes，Energy -saving and emission reduction is greater、Standards higher、Related promotional measures are also more powerful，Next, there will be a series of major policies involving energy conservation and emission reduction.，Relevant ministries and commissions will also compile energy -saving product catalogs，Improving energy -saving product certification system and energy -saving product government procurement system。
Last，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of the state will implement a series of key projects。Among them, the main pollutant emission reduction project、Environmental infrastructure public service project、Environmental Improvement of Minsheng Guarantee Project、Rural Environmental Protection and Huimin Project、Environmental risk prevention project、Ecological Environmental Protection Project、Nuclear and Radiation Safety Security Project、Environmental supervision capacity Basic guarantee talent construction project。
2、New generation information technology industry: The status of the pillar industry of the national economy is increasingly prominent
The new generation of information technology is a powerful engine for transforming production methods，Represents the technological development trend of the industry's current and future，After the international financial crisis，The important driving force to promote the recovery of the world's economic recovery is the information network industry。2010，The added value of my country's electronic information manufacturing industry、profit、The growth rate of investment is higher than the industrial average 1.2、4.3、21.7 percentage point。Electronic information manufacturing income above designated size、employees accounted for 9.1%in the country's industrial industry、9.7%，Export of electronic information products accounted for 37.5%of the nation's exports。Pay taxes 95 billion yuan，increased by 43.1%year -on -year，4 percentage points above the growth of national industrial taxes。2010 Finance、Electricity、The growth rate of application software in the transportation industry exceeds 25%，Information technology in intelligent traffic、Power Grid Transformation、The penetration effect in wireless cities is more prominent，Mobile reading、Mobile payment、Internet TV and other new businesses continue to expand。As of the end of 2011，Chinese netizens have exceeded 500 million，Internet penetration rate reaches 36.2%，The difference between 50%and 70%from developed countries is further reduced，Huawei、ZTE and other groups of stake sports betting appinternational competitive companies，ZTE and other groups of international competitive companies。
For China，The market space of the information technology industry is particularly large，The development foundation is also very good，The main role of the future strategic emerging industry will be the main role，From 2015，The size of the information network and the application market reaches at least trillion yuan，Digital TV terminals and services can drive a total output value of nearly 2 trillion yuan in the next six years。First，From an international perspective，Global IT market is generally optimistic，Things further accelerate the construction of information infrastructure and in -depth application of information technology，The rapid development of new generation information technology、The accelerated rise of emerging markets will drive steadily growth of the global IT market。Second，The country vigorously promotes the new generation of information technology to create a good external environment for industrial development。Disclosure of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology，"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period，It is expected that the investment in the telecommunications industry will reach a scale of 2 trillion yuan，increased by 36%from the "Eleventh Five -Year Plan" period。During the period of "Eleventh Five -Year Plan", 40%of communication investment is used for broadband construction，and 80%of the investment during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period will be used for mobile broadband and fixed broadband construction。The strategic emerging industries such as the development of electronic information are important directions for the development of electronic information，Further stretch industrial investment growth。again，my country is in industrialization、Urbanization accelerate and internationalization、Marketization、Informatization level improvement phase，Network demand rises rapidly，Market potential huge，3G Commercial、Digital city construction and transportation、Electricity network transformation and upgrade, etc.，Bring new space for the development of domestic industries。Last，my country's information technology industry has formed a certain competitive advantage，New applications are constantly emerging，Product upgrade speed accelerates，The Internet is increasingly popular，The integration of the two people continues to deepen。
3、Biological Industry: Development scale Beginning，Broad market prospects
The biological industry includes biomedicine、Biological Agriculture、Marine Biological Industry, etc.。From the perspective of international development trends，21st century is the century of the development of life science，The important results brought by the development of biotechnology，It will significantly improve the level of agriculture and population health。The current development is relatively faster is biomedicine and biological agriculture。As of 2010，stake betting appThe scale of China's biological industry is 1.8 trillion yuan，Among them, the scale of biomedicine is 1.1 trillion yuan。Biotechnology Industry，Biotechnology drugs used for major disease prevention、New vaccine and diagnostic reagents、Molecular creature、Modern Chinese Medicine、Advanced medical equipment、Medical materials, etc. belong to people's livelihood products，Have a broad market demand。Economic Organization "Biological Economy 2030" report，Agriculture with the greatest impact on biotechnology、The future development of the three departments of health and industry has conducted a comprehensive analysis，It is predicted that 2030，Biotechnology's contribution to GTP will reach 2.7%。my country will continue to introduce new biomedical industry policies in the next 5 years，Increase biological gene、Molecular creature、Input in molecular genetics and other aspects。"Twelfth Five -Year Plan" of the Biological Industry，Future biological industry key development of biomedicine、Biological Agriculture、Biological Energy、Biological Environmental Protection、Five major aspects of biological service outsourcing。About the development of biomedical，In the next five years, it will mainly emphasize biotechnology drugs used for major illness prevention and control、New vaccine、Diagnostic reagent、Chemical drugs and other innovative drugs。From 2015，The sales revenue of the top 100 new drug companies will account for 50%of the total sales revenue of the industry; by 2020，5 companies enter the top 100 medical medicine。At present, my country's per capita income has exceeded $ 4,000，During the release period of market potential，In addition，The biological manufacturing industry is a key development area during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period of the biological industry，It will further accelerate the pace of development，More step。It is estimated that the market size of Guangyi biological industry in 2020 is about 6 trillion yuan。(Zhu Min Author: Economic Forecast Department of the National Information Center)
