The National Science and Technology Management Information System Public Service Platform issued the "Notice on the Research on Precision Medicine Research on the National Key R & D Plan & LDQUO; Precision Medical Research & RDQUO;，Publication of the 2016 project information that focuses on & ldquo; precision medical research & rdquo;。Current，Public announcement has ended，61 projects enter the public list，Central financial funding support reached 640 million yuan。

 

  Reporter when the reporter combed the publication list，Cancer -related projects account for about 1/3，Lung cancer、Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other precision medicine -related projects frequently appear。Analysis of industry insiders，The application of precision medicine in cancer is the fastest progress in all diseases。

 

  Single -term maximum funding exceeds 50 million

 

  From abroad to domestic，Precision Medicine has been sought after in the past two years。Since the end of January 2015，U.S. President Obama announced in a speech in the National Information Counseling.，The relevant details of the precision medical plan will be released in early February，It will speed up the understanding of the disease at the genome layer。March 11，The Ministry of Science and Technology held the first national precision medical strategic expert meeting，For the first time proposed the Chinese stake betting appPrecision Medical Plan。

 

  My stake betting appThis year，Precision medical care has been selected & ldquo; 135 & rdquo; 100 projects，Rate to a national strategy。The official website of the Ministry of Science and Technology announced the "Notice of the Ministry of Science and Technology on the release of the 2016 project declaration guidelines for the release of national key research and development plans for precision medical research"，Whether it is an application or a business plan、Technology Development，Precision Medicine has sincere & ldquo; Guide & rdquo;。

 

  In this publication list，A total of 61 projects including Zhang Zemin & ldquo; clinical single -cell group technology research and development。Where，From Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiotangchun & ldquo; common chronic non -infectious disease forward -looking queue research & rdquo;，Central Finance will give 53.31 million yuan in support。

 

  The central fiscal funding support of 61 projects in the publication list has reached 640 million yuan，The average financial funding obtained by each project supports more than 10 million。

 

  Cancer -related projects account for about 1/3

 

  Among the 61 projects announced this time，Lung cancer、Research projects in the fields of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular and other fields accounted for a large proportion。Take lung cancer as an example，The publicity list includes Guo Hongyan & ldquo; clinical single -cell group technology development and lung cancer application research & rdquo;、Wang Jie & LDQUO; Research on the Pulmonary Cancer Molecular Type System based on the characteristics of the group of academic characteristics & rdquo;、Gao Shugeng & LDQUO; Pulmonary Cancer precision anti -diagnosis and treatment model and standardized clinical application plan research & rdquo;、Central University & ldquo; Diagnosis and treatment specifications of lung cancer and precise research on drinking plans & rdquo; and other projects。

 

  Except lung cancer，Prevention of Cancer、Diagnosis and treatment research projects occupy about one -third of the public list，Specific cancer species include breast cancer、esophageal cancer、Nasopharyngeal cancer、Prostate cancer、Liver cancer、Oral cancer、Cervical cancer, etc.。Analysis of industry insiders，The current application of precision medicine in tumor is the fastest progress in all diseases。stake online sports bettingLung stake online sports bettingcancer has also become the highest incidence of cancer in my country，The incidence and mortality are ranked first in male tumors，The second and first digits of female tumors。The "2015 Annual Health and Crowd Health Report" just released in June this year is displayed，The primary cause of the residents of Beijing residents in 2015 is a malignant tumor，Among them, the proportion of lung cancer death is the highest。

 

  Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease projects frequently

 

  In all diseases that cause human death，Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease ranks first。In the publication list，Many are cardiovascular -related items for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular，For example, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Jiotangchun & ldquo; common chronic non -infectious disease forward -looking queue research & rdquo;、Affiliated to the Capital Medical University Beijing Anzhen Hospital & ldquo; Study on Cardiovascular Diseases Specialty Specialty Cosmetics & RDQUO;、Wang Yongjun, Beijing Tiantan Hospital affiliated to the Capital Medical University & ldquo; Research on Cerebral Vascular Diseases Specialty Cosmetics & RDQUO;、Du Jie & LDQUO; Activeculifitation/Playing molecular classification and diagnosis and treatment of Du Jie & LDQUO;、Huo Yong & ldquo, the First Hospital of Peking University;、Gu Dongfeng & ldquo;、Shanghai Jiaotong University Xu Xun "。

 

  Wang Yongjun, deputy dean of Beijing Tiantan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, told reporters，Questing research is the basis of precision medicine related research。Research on the alienate queue of cerebrovascular diseases that he is responsible for & rdquo; for example，He thinks，The significance of research is to lay the foundation for related research in the field of other cerebrovascular diseases，& ldquo; Whether it is to solve precision medication or genetic types，You must first have a crowd queue。& rdquo;

 

  ■ Noun explanation

 

  Precision Medicine (Precision Medicine) refers to the symbol of individual genes、The best way to interfere and treat disease intervention and treatment，Including precise diagnosis and precise treatment。In terms of precise diagnosis，Through collection of clinical information of patients，Complete collection of patients' biological samples，and through gene sequencing、Analysis technology collects My stake betting appstake sports betting appthe information of the patient molecular level，Finally，so that doctors can predict the occurrence of the disease early、Possible development direction and possible ending，That is what we call the molecular diagnosis。After forming a precise diagnosis，Need precise treatment。

 

  ■ Links

 

  Precision medical research has attracted the attention of various countries

 

  Precision Medicine has made some progress in my country。June 24 this year，Professor Wang Yongjun, Beijing Tiantan Hospital affiliated to the Capital Medical University, published an article on the breakthrough of precision medical research on cerebrovascular disease in the "Journal of the American Medical Association" (Jama)。This is the first time in the world's top medical magazine published the results of precision medical research in my country's cerebrovascular disease，This progress is detected by detecting the genetic situation of the patient，Then formulate a more individualized treatment plan，It will directly reduce the huge medical expenses of many stroke patients。

 

  Other countries are also committed to precision medical research.

 

  The United States: The Director of the National Institute of Health (NIH) Francis & Middot; Francis Collins said，The health difference between everyone will consider each person，Establish a personalized prevention and treatment plan。Tumor treatment is selected as a short -term goal of precision medical treatment。Cancer is the main cause of death in the United States and other parts of the world。Although cancer is mainly caused by the accumulation of gene damage in daily life，But genetic mutation of genetic genes usually increases the risk of cancer。This new understanding of the carcinogenic mechanism has affected it in the process of drug and antibody design，Risk of cancer、Evaluation of classified diagnosis and treatment strategies。Health management is the long -term goal of precision medical treatment，Improve the evaluation of disease risk、Disease mechanism grasp and prediction of the best treatment plan for many diseases。

 

  UK: It is announced that it will be added to its order plan & mdash; & mdash; 100,000 genome plan，I hope to establish a framework and program for public sequencing，and study the cause of the participants' genes to study the cause of stake sports betting appMy stake betting appthe occurrence of some diseases。The British plans to recruit and collect genetic data of more than 70,000 patients in 2017 for research on cancer and rare diseases。

 

  France: Recently announced the investment of 670 million euros to start the genome and individualized medical projects，To improve the ability of national medical diagnosis and disease prevention as the overall goal。

 

  Australia: In May 2016, it was announced to start zero children's cancer plan，It aims to use genomic technology to provide individual chemotherapy strategies for children's cancer that cannot be cured at present，It was carried out by the Australian federal government's investment of $ 20 million (about 100 million yuan)。