August this year，The "Controlling the National Action Plan for Bacterial Resistance (2016-2020)" jointly formulated by the 14 departments of the National Health and Family Planning Commission and other 14 departments，thus opened up the horn of China to curb bacteria and drug -resistant countries。October 22，hosted by the Health News Agency、Pfizer China supporting antibacterial drug management expert exchange meeting was held in Beijing，Nearly 200 executives from the country、Medical Office、Pharmacy Department、Physician of infectious diseases、Clinical Pharmacist、Active prevention and control experts conduct in -depth exchanges on antibacterial drug management。

 

  The trend of antibiotics and drug resistance continues to intensify

 

  Experts at the meeting pointed out，April 2014，The World Health Organization (WHO) released in 114 countries in the world in the world's antibacterial drug resistance reports，The unreasonable application and resistance of antibacterial drugs still show further aggravation。Report to point out，Different degrees of pneumonia Craberry antibacterial drugs in all parts of all parts of the world、Flobinone stake sports betting appAntibacterial Drugs，Drug for the third generation cephalosporin。In some countries，More than half of the cases are resistant to drugs。Antibacterial drug resistance causes the patient's treatment time to be extended，Risk of death increases。It is estimated，Patients with Patrina Pymodibacter Staphylococcus ausculus Patriotic Patriotic Patients with 64%higher than those of non -drug patients。longer due to drug -resistant bacteria infection，Increased medical expenses for patients，and need more intensive care monitoring。

 

  It is reported，The reasons that lead to global antibiotics are complex。Where，Unreasonable use of antibiotics，Create favorable conditions for the generation and dissemination of drug -resistant microorganisms，Patients using antibiotics or inferior antibiotics with poor quality also increased the generation and dissemination of drug -resistant microorganisms。Insufficient infection prevention and control force、The quality assurance system of antibiotic drugs is imperfect、New drug research and development lag、The incomplete or not established by the supervision and inspection system also directly or indirectly leads to the continuous intensification of antibiotic resistance。

 

  The support system is not perfect

 

  Professor Hu Bijie, Director of the Infectious Disease Department of Zhongshan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, pointed out，Antibacterial drug management is a systematic engineering，Special rectification through the clinical application of antibacterial drugs，my country's medical institutions to prevent antibacterial drugs have improved significantly，But the problem of treatment medication is still serious。Limited and special type of antibacterial drugs before use，Requirement of microbial test，But clinicians generally cannot effectively use such test results。Diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases，Especially bacterial fungal infections and antibacterial drugs，More and more requires professional stake sports betting appknowledge technology and personnel，and my country's antibacterial drug management technology support system is not perfect，You need to expand the team、Improve the level。

 

  Hu Bijie said，Medical institutions should establish infectious diseases、Clinical Pharmacy、Clinical microorganisms、Professional and technical teams composed of related professionals such as hospital infection management，Provide professional and technical support for clinical application management of antibacterial drugs，Technical guidance and consultation of the clinical application of antibacterial drugs in the clinical department，Provide professional training for clinical application of antibacterial drugs for medical staff and lower -level medical institutions。Medical institutions that do not have conditions should cooperate with neighboring hospitals，Employment of part -time infection physicians、Clinical Pharmacist，Sharing Microbial Diagnostic Platform and other measures，Make up for the lack of professional technical force of the clinical application management of antibacterial drugs。

 

  To cope with the intensified global antibiotic resistance trend，Governments and medical institutions of various countries are actively thinking and exploring the ending of infectious diseases、Optimized antibiotic therapy to ensure good efficacy and cost ratio，and the efforts and measures made to reduce adverse drug reactions or adverse consequences，Covering antibiotic drug policy、Management Plan、Bacterial resistance monitoring and infection control，that is, & ldquo; AMS & rdquo; strategy。Hu Bijie pointed out，To build a scientific and effective AMS system，Medical institutions shall implement antibacterial drug management projects and monitor the implementation of the project，Establish a working group of antibacterial drug management，Construction of professional and technical teams of clinical application management of antibacterial drugs，Prescription sets of antibacterial drugs for review、Monitoring and feedback，Develop a guide for diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases，Use computer stake online sports bettingtechnology to support antibiotics management and carry out education and training。

 

  Strengthen the construction of infectious diseases

 

  Professor Yu Yunsong, Deputy Dean of Shaw Yifu Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College, pointed out，The best AMS program requires a powerful technical support system，This system should include six major members of the major categories: the director of the director or the authorized medical office，A clinical pharmacist，A professional physician in the infectious diseases certified by the committee，Director of a doctoral clinical microbiology laboratory，An expert and an information expert with a supervisor and an information expert。In our country，Most hospital's infectious diseases are not comprehensive，It is mainly reflected in the lack of experience in diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases, especially bacterial fungal infections,，It is difficult to play the guiding role of other clinical departments。

 

  Yu Yunsong said，How to determine the success of the construction of an infectious disease department of a hospital? Personally think that a department with strong diagnosis and treatment capacity of infectious diseases，Cases of being able to treat a large number of fever and cure infection，At the same time, it can provide strong consultation support for clinical disciplines，Guide the reasonable application of antibacterial drugs。He said，my country needs to plan and build a real infectious disease department，Only can provide necessary support conditions for curb bacteria resistance。Current，Management departments and medical institutions need to correctly evaluate the infectious disease department and the value they created。From the perspective of the country，Positioning of the Department of Infectious Diseases、Power Construction Re -plan，Clarify its construction direction; from the hospital level，The construction and development of the infectious disease department may require strategic vision，Can't just measure it from the existing economic benefits。

 

  Mr. Wu Yan, the person My stake betting appin charge of the vice president of Pfizer China and the head of emergency product business group, said，The reasonable application of antibacterial drugs in China is still long and far away，Need the government、Hospital management、Clinical Expert、Enterprise、The public's full cooperation and efforts。Pfizer China has always taken the performance of corporate social responsibility as a mission，Pfizer currently carry out activities in many fields，Assist the government to improve the management capabilities of medical institutions in medical institutions、Promote the reasonable application of antibacterial drugs。